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System Design Interview Prep

20 articles·~519 min total·Updated
System Design Interview Prep
  1. 02

    Microservices Architecture: Decomposition, Communication, and Trade-offs

    When microservices help, when they hurt, and how to decompose a monolith the right way.

    22 min read
  2. System Design HLD Example: Web Crawler03

    System Design HLD Example: Web Crawler

    A practical interview-ready HLD for a distributed web crawler handling politeness, deduplication, and scale.

    32 min read
  3. 04

    System Design HLD Example: Video Streaming (YouTube/Netflix)

    A practical interview-ready HLD for a video streaming platform with adaptive bitrate and CDN delivery.

    27 min read
  4. 05

    System Design HLD Example: Ride Sharing (Uber)

    A practical interview-ready HLD for a ride-sharing platform with real-time matching and location tracking.

    27 min read
  5. 06

    System Design HLD Example: Proximity Service (Yelp)

    A practical interview-ready HLD for finding nearby restaurants, hotels, and points of interest.

    26 min read
  6. 07

    System Design HLD Example: Real-Time Leaderboard

    A practical interview-ready HLD for a real-time gaming leaderboard with fast rank queries.

    24 min read
  7. 08

    System Design HLD Example: Distributed Job Scheduler

    A practical interview-ready HLD for a distributed job scheduler handling millions of scheduled tasks.

    31 min read
  8. 09

    System Design HLD Example: Hotel Booking System (Airbnb)

    A practical interview-ready HLD for a hotel booking platform handling availability, concurrency, and reservations.

    24 min read
  9. 10

    System Design HLD Example: E-Commerce Platform (Amazon)

    A practical interview-ready HLD for a large-scale e-commerce system handling catalog, cart, inventory, and orders.

    22 min read
  10. 11

    System Design HLD Example: Collaborative Document Editing (Google Docs)

    A practical interview-ready HLD for real-time collaborative editing with conflict resolution and sync.

    33 min read
  11. 12

    Distributed Transactions: 2PC, Saga, and XA Explained

    How to maintain data consistency across microservices when ACID transactions don't span databases.

    26 min read
  12. System Design HLD Example: URL Shortener (TinyURL and Bitly)13

    System Design HLD Example: URL Shortener (TinyURL and Bitly)

    A practical interview-ready HLD for a short-link platform with heavy read traffic.

    23 min read
  13. 14

    System Design HLD Example: Search Autocomplete

    Design sub-10ms prefix lookup, ranking, typo tolerance, trending boosts, and language-partitioned indexes at Google scale.

    27 min read
  14. 15

    System Design HLD Example: Rate Limiter (Global API Protection)

    Design a production-grade HLD for distributed rate limiting with fairness and low latency.

    28 min read
  15. 16

    System Design HLD Example: Payment Processing Platform

    An interview-ready HLD for payments focusing on correctness, idempotency, and recovery.

    25 min read
  16. 17

    System Design HLD Example: Notification Service (Email, SMS, Push)

    Design a multi-channel notification platform with retries, preferences, and provider failover.

    25 min read
  17. 18

    System Design HLD Example: News Feed (Home Timeline)

    Interview-focused HLD for a scalable social feed with fan-out and ranking trade-offs.

    22 min read
  18. 19

    System Design HLD Example: File Storage and Sync (Google Drive and Dropbox)

    Build an HLD for file storage, metadata consistency, and cross-device synchronization.

    25 min read
  19. 20

    System Design HLD Example: Distributed Cache Platform

    Interview HLD for a distributed cache with eviction, invalidation, and resilience trade-offs.

    27 min read
  1. 01

    Real-Time Communication: WebSockets, SSE, and Long Polling Explained

    When to use WebSockets vs Server-Sent Events vs Long Polling — with real production examples.

    23 min read