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From the Editor

In-depth articles, tutorials and guides on computer science and system design.

Bloom Filter Membership1 min read
System Designโ€ขโšก Byte
intermediate

Bloom Filter Membership

A Bloom filter is a space-efficient probabilistic data structure used to test whether an element is a member of a set. It can return a false positive (it says an item is in the set, but it isn't), but

Abstract Algorithms

Abstract Algorithms

Jul 2, 2026ยท 1 min readยท 0 views
TCP vs UDP in a Nutshell1 min read
Algorithmsโ€ขโšก Byte
intermediate

TCP vs UDP in a Nutshell

Transport layer protocols define how packets of data are transmitted across networks. The choice between TCP and UDP is a choice between reliability and speed. โš–๏ธ Protocol Matrix TCP (Transmission Con

Abstract Algorithms

Abstract Algorithms

Jul 2, 2026ยท 1 min readยท 0 views
Medallion Architecture Layers1 min read
Otherโ€ขโšก Byte
intermediate

Medallion Architecture Layers

The Medallion Architecture describes a data design pattern that logically organizes data quality layers inside a lakehouse (like Delta Lake or Iceberg). ๐Ÿ“Š Data Flow Layers Raw Sources โ”€โ”€โ–บ [ Bronze: R

Abstract Algorithms

Abstract Algorithms

Jul 2, 2026ยท 1 min readยท 0 views
Quantization: GPTQ vs AWQ1 min read
Otherโ€ขโšก Byte
intermediate

Quantization: GPTQ vs AWQ

Quantization reduces the memory footprint of an LLM by converting weight numerical values from 16-bit floating points (FP16) to 4-bit or 8-bit integers. This allows massive models to run on affordable

Abstract Algorithms

Abstract Algorithms

Jul 2, 2026ยท 1 min readยท 0 views
Stateful Agents with LangGraph1 min read
Data Structuresโ€ขโšก Byte
intermediate

Stateful Agents with LangGraph

While linear chains (input -> LLM -> output) are great for simple tasks, agentic workflows require cycles (e.g., run tool, evaluate result, decide to run another tool). LangGraph models these cycles u

Abstract Algorithms

Abstract Algorithms

Jul 2, 2026ยท 1 min readยท 0 views
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